现代物流科学的出现仅有数十年的历史，但由于它的发展为全球经济与企业生产带来巨大的经济效益而受到人们的高度重视。国内外许多企业的生产实践表明：物流是“经济领域尚未开发的黑大陆”；“物流是企业的第三利润源泉”；“物流领域是现代企业竞争最重要的领域”等等，而电子商务学家则竭力鼓吹“电子商务的瓶颈是物流”。但在我国，物流科学远未普及，物流蕴涵的巨大效益还不为人们所认识，仍处于零散的、次要的、辅助的、潜隐的状态。和国外发达国家相比，我国物流业的发展还存在很大不足和需要借鉴的地方。
关键词: 国内物流 国外物流 电子商务 第三方物流。
abstract
the appearance with scientific logistics service only has a history of several dozen years, but because it develop into global economy and enterprise is it bring enormous economic benefits and pay close attention to by people to produce. the production practices of a lot of domestic and international enterprises show : the logistics is black continent where the economic field has not been developed yet ; the logistics is the third profit source of
